DavidA wrote:Having neither downview nor sideview, if you can add any interpretation of what is shown, it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
This might help. I have circled the same piece of structure that shows up in all three views in the above post. It looks to me like two logs or branches are laying across each other to form a V. It could also be part of a tree that has a large branch forming the V. There were a lot of broken and downed trees all around the hill sides near that part of the lake. I dont know what caused it but something tore through there and dumped a lot of timber into the lake at some point in the past.
You can learn different things from each view.
First is the Downview shot. Downview uses a narrower more focused beam to scan the bottom. That means it will show the best detail of the structure - like logs, rocks, or anything hard. Its close to taking a picture of whats passing directly under the transducer. Downview is great for looking at structure on the bottom right under the boat. Not so good for seeing fish unless they are in a school. Schools show up pretty well as balls.
Unfortunately, that narrower beam and the way the screen is drawn, means that soft targets, like fish and weeds, dont show up all that well when compared to traditional 2D sonar images. Fish are also drawn much closer to scale as far as thier size on the screen. So you may see a nice large arch on 2D sonar but the same fish will only be a small spot on downview and even smaller dot on sideview. You can see a lot of small dots scattered around the branches and near the bottom. Some of those are small fish - crappies and very small perch. Many if them are just noise on the screen. Its pretty much impossible to tell the difference between noise and fish when they are just tiny dots. Thats where it comes in handy being able to switch to traditional 2D to look for the fish.

If you look closely at the traditional 2D shot below, you will see fewer targets around the two branches but some of them look much bigger. The traditional sonar is designed to make fish returns show up better and they do. There is also a stack of arches under the right hand log. Those are almost certainly fish. They arent very big, but I think they are fish. Just to the right of the circle on the bottom is a blob of red sticking up. In the downview shot above it looks to have layers. Thats probably some sort of plant matter or small branches piled up on the bottom. The traditional sonar cant see as much detail so it just looks like a blob but the downview can see more of the actual structure.
That smudge to the left of the circle might be a small bait ball of very tiny perch - or it could just be the top of a weed of some sort.
The sideview images have the same features and limitations as downview in that they use a very narrow beam to scan the bottom - but it scans out to both sides instead of straight down. Sidescan also has the advantage AND the disadvantage of covering a much wider area of the bottom. Thats an advantage because you can see whats on the bottom over a much wider area out to both sides of the boat. Several hundred feet each way with the right transducer and good conditions. Its realy good for covering a lot of water looking for structure that might be holding fish.
But - thats a disadvantage as far as actually seeing the fish because they look even smaller when you are looking at a large area. Remember they are drawn close to scale size. They will often only be a tiny dot on the screen or not show up at all unless its a good sized bait ball or they are close to the boat.